The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau was the latest to emerge on earth, but it is the largest in size and the highest in elevation, hence its name as "Roof of the World" or the "Third Pole of the Earth".
Exposed to topography and terrain unique to Xizang and air currents, the climate in Xizang is complicated and diversified.
On northern Xizang plateau lie the Kunlunshan Mountains and the branch Tanggula Mountain. In southern Xizang, there are the Henduan Mountains.
The State Council Information Office held a press conference on May 23 in Beijing to brief the media on promoting long-term stability and high-quality development in Xizang in the new era.
The huge mountains on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau have bred modern glaciers. Melted ice become the source of many well known rivers in Asia.
Xizang boasts the largest number of lakes in China.
Xizang has abundant land resources.
There are five airports in Tibet, namely Lhasa Gonggar Airport, Ngari Kunsha Airport, Chamdo Bangda Airport, Shigatse Peace Airport, and Nyingchi Airport.
There is only one railway line to Xizang available, the Qinghai-Xizang railyway. It connects Xining and Lhasa, covering 1,956 kilometers.
Lhasa, the capital of Xizang, is the largest highway hubs of Xizang to where there are many accomplished highways that connect, such as the Qinghai-Xizang Highway, Sichuan-Xizang Highway, Yunnan-Xizang Highway and Xinjiang-Xizang Highway.